Hyperbolic Relations — Practice Quiz

A Trigonometry cheat sheet for Hyperbolic Relations — every key formula with its symbols defined — plus a medium-level practice quiz to test recall.

Formulas & key concepts

Sine to Hyperbolic Sine

$$\sin(ix) = i\sinh x$$

Where: \(i\) = imaginary unit

Cosine to Hyperbolic Cosine

$$\cos(ix) = \cosh x$$

Where: \(i\) = imaginary unit

Tangent to Hyperbolic Tangent

$$\tan(ix) = i\tanh x$$

Where: \(i\) = imaginary unit

Practice quiz

  1. What is the equivalent hyperbolic function for $\sin(i\theta)$?

    • $i\sinh \theta$
    • $\cosh \theta$
    • $i\tanh \theta$
    • $\sinh \theta$

    Answer: $i\sinh \theta$

  2. Express $\cos(i2x)$ in terms of a hyperbolic function.

    • $\cosh(2x)$
    • $i\sinh(2x)$
    • $i\cosh(2x)$
    • $\sinh(2x)$

    Answer: $\cosh(2x)$

  3. If $f(x) = \tan(ix)$, what is $f(x)$ in terms of hyperbolic functions?

    • $i\tanh x$
    • $\tanh x$
    • $i\coth x$
    • $\text{sech } x$

    Answer: $i\tanh x$

  4. Given $\cosh(3y)$, which of the following is equivalent?

    • $\cos(i3y)$
    • $\sin(i3y)$
    • $i\sinh(3y)$
    • $\tan(i3y)$

    Answer: $\cos(i3y)$

  5. Simplify the expression $i\sinh(x/2)$.

    • $\sin(ix/2)$
    • $\cos(ix/2)$
    • $\tan(ix/2)$
    • $\cosh(x/2)$

    Answer: $\sin(ix/2)$

  6. Which of the following is equal to $i\tanh(5t)$?

    • $\tan(i5t)$
    • $\sin(i5t)$
    • $\cos(i5t)$
    • $\coth(i5t)$

    Answer: $\tan(i5t)$

  7. Evaluate $\cos(i\pi)$.

    • $\cosh(\pi)$
    • $i\sinh(\pi)$
    • $1$
    • $-1$

    Answer: $\cosh(\pi)$

  8. If $z = ix$, what is $\sin(z) + \cos(z)$?

    • $i\sinh x + \cosh x$
    • $\sinh x + \cosh x$
    • $i\sinh x - \cosh x$
    • $\sinh x - i\cosh x$

    Answer: $i\sinh x + \cosh x$

  9. What is the imaginary part of $\tan(i\frac{\pi}{4})$?

    • $\tanh(\frac{\pi}{4})$
    • $0$
    • $i\tanh(\frac{\pi}{4})$
    • $1$

    Answer: $\tanh(\frac{\pi}{4})$

  10. Simplify $\sin(-ix)$.

    • $-i\sinh x$
    • $i\sinh x$
    • $\cosh x$
    • $-\cosh x$

    Answer: $-i\sinh x$

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