Prisms and Cylinders — Practice Quiz
A Geometry cheat sheet for Prisms and Cylinders — every key formula with its symbols defined — plus a medium-level practice quiz to test recall.
Formulas & key concepts
Prism Volume
Where: \(B\) = base area, \(h\) = height
Prism Surface Area
Where: \(P\) = base perimeter
Cylinder Volume
Cylinder Surface Area
Practice quiz
A rectangular prism has a base area of $25 \text{ cm}^2$ and a height of $10 \text{ cm}$. Using the formula $V = Bh$, what is its volume?
- $250 \text{ cm}^3$
- $2500 \text{ cm}^3$
- $35 \text{ cm}^3$
- $15 \text{ cm}^3$
Answer: $250 \text{ cm}^3$
A cylinder has a radius of $3 \text{ m}$ and a height of $7 \text{ m}$. Using the formula $V = \pi r^2 h$ and approximating $\pi \approx 3.14$, what is its volume?
- $197.82 \text{ m}^3$
- $65.94 \text{ m}^3$
- $131.88 \text{ m}^3$
- $220.00 \text{ m}^3$
Answer: $197.82 \text{ m}^3$
A triangular prism has a base area of $12 \text{ in}^2$, a base perimeter of $15 \text{ in}$, and a height of $8 \text{ in}$. Using the formula $SA = 2B + Ph$, what is its surface area?
- $144 \text{ in}^2$
- $120 \text{ in}^2$
- $168 \text{ in}^2$
- $96 \text{ in}^2$
Answer: $144 \text{ in}^2$
Calculate the surface area of a cylinder with a radius of $4 \text{ cm}$ and a height of $6 \text{ cm}$. Use the formula $SA = 2\pi r(r + h)$ and approximate $\pi \approx 3.14$.
- $251.2 \text{ cm}^2$
- $150.72 \text{ cm}^2$
- $301.44 \text{ cm}^2$
- $125.6 \text{ cm}^2$
Answer: $251.2 \text{ cm}^2$
A prism has a volume of $180 \text{ cm}^3$ and a base area of $30 \text{ cm}^2$. What is its height, based on the formula $V = Bh$?
- $6 \text{ cm}$
- $5400 \text{ cm}$
- $150 \text{ cm}$
- $210 \text{ cm}$
Answer: $6 \text{ cm}$
A cylinder has a volume of $300\pi \text{ m}^3$ and a height of $12 \text{ m}$. What is its radius, using the formula $V = \pi r^2 h$?
- $5 \text{ m}$
- $25 \text{ m}$
- $10 \text{ m}$
- $12.5 \text{ m}$
Answer: $5 \text{ m}$
In the formulas for prism volume ($V = Bh$) and surface area ($SA = 2B + Ph$), what does the variable $B$ represent?
- Base Area
- Base Perimeter
- Body Length
- Breadth
Answer: Base Area
A rectangular prism has a base area of $50 \text{ cm}^2$ and a height of $8 \text{ cm}$. A cylinder has a radius of $3 \text{ cm}$ and a height of $10 \text{ cm}$. Which shape has a greater volume? Use $\pi \approx 3.14$.
- The rectangular prism
- The cylinder
- They have the same volume
- Cannot be determined
Answer: The rectangular prism
A cylinder has a surface area of $150\pi \text{ cm}^2$ and a radius of $5 \text{ cm}$. Using the formula $SA = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi r h$, what is its height?
- $10 \text{ cm}$
- $5 \text{ cm}$
- $15 \text{ cm}$
- $20 \text{ cm}$
Answer: $10 \text{ cm}$
A cylindrical water tank has a radius of $2 \text{ m}$ and a height of $5 \text{ m}$. If the tank needs to be painted on its entire outer surface (including top and bottom), what is the total area to be painted? Use the formula $SA = 2\pi r(r + h)$ and approximate $\pi \approx 3.14$.
- $87.92 \text{ m}^2$
- $62.8 \text{ m}^2$
- $75.36 \text{ m}^2$
- $100.48 \text{ m}^2$
Answer: $87.92 \text{ m}^2$
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