Equations — Practice Quiz
A Algebra cheat sheet for Equations — every key formula with its symbols defined — plus a medium-level practice quiz to test recall.
Formulas & key concepts
Linear Equation
Quadratic Formula
Discriminant: If \(D > 0\), 2 real roots. If \(D = 0\), 1 real root. If \(D < 0\), 2 complex roots.
Vieta's Formulas (Quadratic)
Practice quiz
What is the value of $x$ in the equation $3x - 9 = 0$?
- $3$
- $-3$
- $0$
- $9$
Answer: $3$
For the quadratic equation $2x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0$, what are the values of $a$, $b$, and $c$?
- $a=2, b=5, c=-3$
- $a=2, b=-5, c=3$
- $a=2, b=5, c=3$
- $a=-2, b=5, c=-3$
Answer: $a=2, b=5, c=-3$
Which of the following quadratic equations has exactly one real root?
- $x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0$
- $x^2 + x + 1 = 0$
- $x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0$
- $2x^2 + 3x - 1 = 0$
Answer: $x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0$
What is the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation $3x^2 - 6x + 2 = 0$?
- $2$
- $-2$
- $\frac{2}{3}$
- $-\frac{2}{3}$
Answer: $2$
What is the product of the roots of the quadratic equation $x^2 + 7x - 10 = 0$?
- $-10$
- $10$
- $7$
- $-7$
Answer: $-10$
Find the roots of the equation $x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0$.
- $x=2, x=3$
- $x=-2, x=-3$
- $x=1, x=6$
- $x=-1, x=-6$
Answer: $x=2, x=3$
If the discriminant of a quadratic equation is $16$, how many real roots does the equation have?
- $0$
- $1$
- $2$
- $3$
Answer: $2$
A quadratic equation has roots $x_1 = 2$ and $x_2 = -3$. Which of the following could be the equation?
- $x^2 + x - 6 = 0$
- $x^2 - x - 6 = 0$
- $x^2 - 5x - 6 = 0$
- $x^2 + 5x - 6 = 0$
Answer: $x^2 + x - 6 = 0$
Consider the equation $kx^2 - 4x + 1 = 0$. For what value of $k$ will the equation have exactly one real root?
- $k=4$
- $k=0$
- $k=16$
- $k=-4$
Answer: $k=4$
Find the roots of the equation $x^2 + 2x + 5 = 0$.
- $-1 \pm 2i$
- $1 \pm 2i$
- $-1 \pm 4i$
- $1 \pm 4i$
Answer: $-1 \pm 2i$
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